مدل سهلایهای دلالت فرهنگی–هنری مبتنی بر ساختارهای زبانی: تبیین نظری از تولید و بازتولید معنا

This article attempts to explain the mechanism of cultural-artistic signification in relation to linguistic structures, cultural codes, and the interpretive processes of the audience. The main research question is to what extent the meaning of artistic and cultural works resides within the text or artifact itself, and to what extent it emerges and is reproduced through the interaction between language, culture, and the audience. Despite the expansion of semiotic, linguistic, and hermeneutic studies, a coherent theoretical framework that can simultaneously, interactively, and recursively explain these three levels is still lacking. Accordingly, this article aims to propose a conceptual three-layered model for explaining the production and reproduction of cultural-artistic meaning. In this model, the first layer is devoted to linguistic and semiotic structures, including lexical choices, syntactic organization, metaphor, narrative, and expressive patterns, which provide the initial foundation for signification. The second layer concerns cultural codes, values, norms, and cultural memory, which organize the horizon of understanding and the semantic field of the work. The third layer pertains to the role of the audience and the interpretive process, where lived experience, prior knowledge, worldview, and the horizon of expectation intervene in the actualization of meaning. The research method is theoretical-analytical, based on the synthesis of key concepts from semiotics, socio-cultural linguistics, and theories of interpretation. The main finding of the article is that cultural-artistic signification is not a fixed, immanent (within the text) matter, but rather a dynamic, multi-layered process produced through the interaction among linguistic structures, cultural codes, and the interpretive act of the audience, and is continuously reproduced within social and historical contexts. Consequently, language is not merely a tool of expression, but one of the foundational organizers of signification; however, meaning is actualized only in connection with culture and the audience. From this perspective, the proposed model can provide a theoretical framework for analyzing literary texts, artistic works, and cultural phenomena across historical and intercultural contexts.